美国ARCO权威托福考试参考词汇(加有WM注释）
水妖
这是水妖根据“美国ARCO 权威托福考试参考词汇”参考金山词霸，然后加入韦氏词典的解释整理出来的。
也许这些词汇对于考过G的人，已经算不了什么。但是大家不妨参考一下。对于没有考过G的朋友还是有些用的。
美国ARCO权威托福考试参考词汇
A
abhor vt.憎恶, 痛恨 to regard with extreme repugnance
: LOATHE
accelerate v.加速, 促进 to cause to move faster
accessible adj.易接近的, 可到达的, 易受影响的
1. capable of being reached ; 2 easy to speak
or deal with
accurate adj.正确的, 精确的 conforming exactly to truth
or to a standard
accuracy n.精确性, 正确度
adjacent adj.邻近的, 接近的 not distant : NEARBY
advantageous adj.有利的 giving an advantage : FAVORABLE
advocate n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹 : to plead in favor
of
aforementioned adj.上述的, 前述的 : mentioned previously
alert, alertly adj.提防的, 警惕的 watchful and prompt
to meet danger or emergency
amass vt.收集, 积聚(尤指财富)
1 : to collect for oneself : ACCUMULATE;
2 to collect into a mass : GATHER
ambrosia n. 特别美味的食物 something extremely pleasing
to taste or smell
anomaly n.不规则, 异常的人或物
anxiety n.忧虑, 焦急; 渴望, 热望
1 an abnormal and overwhelming sense of apprehension
and fear
2 fearful concern or interest
3 a cause of anxiety
appall vt.使胆寒, 使惊骇 to overcome with consternation,
shock, or dismay
appalling adj.令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的 inspiring horror, dismay,
or disgust
appear vi.出现, 看来, 似乎
1. to be or come in sight; to show up
2. to have an outward aspect : SEEM
appropriate adj.适当的 especially suitable or compatible
: FITTING
apt adj. 有...倾向的unusually fitted or qualified
:READY; having a tendency
灵敏的, 灵巧的keenly intelligent and responsive
适当的 suited to a purpose; especially : being to
the point
arouse vt.唤醒, 唤起to awaken from sleep
鼓励, 引起to rouse or stimulate to action or to physiological
readiness for activity
vi.睡醒 to awake from sleep : STIR
as of late
astute adj.机敏的, 狡猾的 having or showing shrewdness
and perspicacity:CRAFTY, WILY
attribute n.属性, 品质, 特征 an inherent characteristic
v. 加于, 归结于 to explain by indicating a cause
authoritative adj.权威的, 有权威的, 命令的 having or proceeding
from authority : OFFICIAL
B
back and forth adv. 来来回回 : backward and forward
barely adv.仅仅, 刚刚in a meager manner : PLAINLY
几乎不能 SCARCELY, HARDLY
barter n / v.物品交换, 交换 to trade or exchange by
or as if by bartering
behold vt.把...视为 to perceive through sight or
apprehension : SEE
vi.看 used in the imperative especially to call
attention
beneficial adj.有益的, 受益的, [法律]有使用权的 conferring
benefits
bind v.绑, 约束 to confine, restrain, or restrict
as if with bonds
镶边, 装订 to wrap around with something so as to
enclose or cover
bizarre adj.奇异的(指态度,容貌,款式等)
strikingly out of the ordinary : odd, extravagant,
or eccentric in style or mode
blunder v.跌跌撞撞地走to move unsteadily or confusedly
犯大错, 做错 to make a mistake through stupidity, ignorance,
or carelessness
n.大错a gross error or mistake resulting usually
from stupidity, ignorance, or carelessness
border n.边界, 国界, 边, 边沿, 边境 an outer part or edge
vt.与...接壤, 接近 to touch at the edge or boundary
: BOUND; v.接壤 to lie on the border
breach n.违背, 破坏 infraction or violation of a law,
obligation, tie, or standard
破裂, 裂口 a broken, ruptured, or torn condition or
area b : a gap (as in a wall) made by battering
vt.打破, 突破 1. BREAK, VIOLATE ; 2 to make a breach
in
bump (swell) n. 肿块 a swelling of tissue
v.碰(伤), 撞(破) 1 : to strike or knock with force
or violence 2 : to collide with
bush n.矮树丛 a : SHRUB; especially : a low densely
branched shrub
by degrees adv. 逐渐地
by right, by rights adv. 正当的
C
candid adj.无偏见的, 公正的, free from bias, prejudice,
or malice : FAIR
坦白的, 率直的 marked by honest sincere expression
care n.注意, 照料, 烦恼, 忧虑 painstaking or watchful
attention
vi.关心, 顾虑 1. to feel trouble or anxiety ;
喜爱 2. to have a liking, fondness, or taste
vt.在意 to be concerned about or to the extent of
carve v.雕刻 to cut with care or precision ; 切开
to make or get by or as if by cutting
celebrate v.庆祝, 祝贺to honor (as a holiday) by solemn
ceremonies
表扬, 赞美 to hold up or play up for public notice
举行to perform (a sacrament or solemn ceremony)
publicly and with appropriate rites
chart n.海图 a map for the use of navigators ;
图表 a sheet giving information in tabular form
vt.制图 to make a map or chart of
circulate v.(使)流通 to pass from person to person
or place to place
(使)循环, (使)传播 to move in a circle, circuit, or
orbit; especially : to follow a course that returns
to the starting point
classify vt.分类 to assign (as a document) to a
category; 分等 to arrange in classes
colleague n.同事, 同僚 an associate in a profession
or in a civil or ecclesiastical office
collusion n.共谋,勾结secret agreement or cooperation
especially for an illegal or deceitful purpose
command v.命令, 指挥to direct authoritatively :ORDER;支配to
exercise a dominating influence over
俯临 to overlook or dominate from or as if from
a strategic position
commonplace n.平凡的事 something commonly found ;
平常话 an obvious or trite comment
adj.平凡的 commonly found : ORDINARY, UNREMARKABLE
compromise n./ v.妥协, 折衷to adjust or settle by
mutual concessions
危及...的安全 to cause the impairment of
conceal vt.隐藏, 隐蔽 to place out of sight ; 隐瞒 to
prevent disclosure or recognition of
confidential adj.秘密的, 机密的 PRIVATE, SECRET
conform vt.使一致to give the same shape, outline,
or contour to : bring into harmony or accord
使遵守, 使顺从 to be obedient or compliant ? usually
used with to
congregate v.聚集 to come together into a group,
crowd, or assembly
conserve vt.保存, 保藏 to keep in a safe or sound
state
considerably adv.相当地 1. worth consideration :
SIGNIFICANT ; 2. large in extent or degree
conspicuous adj.显著的 attracting attention : STRIKING
contemporary adj./n. 当代的, 同时代的(人)
happening, existing, living, or coming into being
during the same period of time
contrast vt.使与...对比, 使与...对照
to set off in contrast : compare or appraise in
respect to differences
convenient adj.便利的, 方便的 suited to personal comfort
or to easy performance
counter n.计算器, 计数器柜台, 筹码
adv./prep.相反地 in an opposite or wrong direction
craggy adj.多峭壁的,崎岖的1.full of crags:craggy slopes
; 2 ROUGH, RUGGED :a craggy face
critic n.批评家, 评论家 one who expresses a reasoned
opinion on any matter
吹毛求疵者 one given to harsh or captious judgment
crush vt.压碎, 碾碎to squeeze or force by pressure
so as to alter or destroy structure curious
D
damage n. 损害, 伤害 loss or harm resulting from injury
to person, property, or reputation
v. 招致损害 to cause damage to
decay vi./ n.腐朽, 腐烂, 衰减, 衰退 to decrease gradually
in quantity, activity, or force
defeat n./v. 击败 DESTROY; 战胜to win victory over
: BEATdeficit
den n.兽穴, 洞穴 the lair of a wild usually predatory
animaldesolate
detachable adj.可分开的, 可分离的, 可分遣的 able to separate
deter v.阻止 1.to turn aside, discourage, or prevent
from acting ; 2. INHIBIT
dim adj.暗淡的, 模糊的 lacking pronounced, clear-cut,
or vigorous quality or character
discerning adj.有辨识能力的 showing insight and understanding
: DISCRIMINATING
discord n.不一致, 意见不合lack of agreement or harmony
v.不和 DISAGREE, CLASH
disseminate v.散布 1. to spread abroad as though
sowing seed; 2 to disperse throughout
distinct adj.清楚的, 明显的 presenting a clear unmistakable
impression
截然不同的, 独特的 distinguishable to the eye or mind
as discrete : SEPARATE
draft n.草案, 草图 vt.起草, 为...打样, to draw the preliminary
sketch, version, or plan of
due to adv. 由于, 应归于
duplicate adj.复制的,两倍的consisting of or existing
in two corresponding or identical parts or examples
adj. 完全相同的 being the same as another： *duplicate
copies
n.复制品, 副本 an additional copy of something
vt.复写, 复制 to make a copy of 使加倍, 使成双 to make double
or twofold
E
earmark v. 加上记号 to mark in a distinguishing manner
elaborate adj.精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细的 planned or carried
out with great care
vt.精心制作 to produce by labor ；详细阐述 to expand something
in detail
eligible adj.符合条件的, 合格的 qualified to participate
or be chosen : ENTITLED
emancipate vt.释放, 解放 to free from restraint, control,
or the power of another
embrace vt.拥抱, 互相拥抱 to clasp in the arms : HUG;
包含 to take in or include as a part, item, or element
of a more inclusive whole
emit vt.发出, 放射to throw or give off or out (as
light); 发表, 发行 to issue with authority
encourage vt.鼓励 to inspire with courage, spirit,
or hope : HEARTEN ; 怂恿 to spur on
enhance vt.提高 RAISE; 增强 HEIGHTEN, INCREASE
entangle vt.使缠上, to wrap or twist together : INTERWEAVE
纠缠, 卷入 to involve in a perplexing or troublesome
situation
entitle vt. 授权, 授权 to furnish with proper grounds
for seeking or claiming something
给...题名, 给...称号 to give a title to : DESIGNATE
epoch n.新纪元 an event or a time marked by an event;
时代, 时期 an extended period of time
erode, erosion vt.侵蚀, 腐蚀 to diminish or destroy
by degrees
essential adj.本质的,基本的 of, relating to, or constituting
essence
提炼的, 精华的 of the utmost importance : BASIC
n.本质, 实质something basic; 要素,要点something necessary,
indispensable
evacuate v.撤出 to remove especially from a military
zone;排泄to discharge from the body as waste
exceed vt.超越 to go beyond a limit set by ; 胜过
to be greater than or superior to
excerpt n.vt.摘录, 引用 to select (a passage) for
quoting : EXTRACT
exhilarating adj.令人喜欢的,使人愉快的 being able to make
cheerful
expanse n.宽阔, 膨胀扩张 great extent of something spread
out ; 天空 FIRMAMENT
extend v.扩充 to spread or stretch forth : UNBEND
； 延伸, 伸展 to increase the bulk of
extravagant adj.奢侈的, 浪费的放纵的lacking in moderation,
balance, and restraint
过分的 exceeding the limits of reason or necessity
F
face n.脸the front part of the human head 面容, 表情
facial expression
vt.面对, 面向 to confront impudently
fame n.名声, 名望 public estimation : REPUTATION
fancy adj.奇特的, 异样的 dependent or based on fancy
: WHIMSICAL
vt.想象, 设想to form a conception of: IMAGINE；n.爱好,
迷恋 amorous fondness : LOVE
faucet n.龙头a fixture for drawing or regulating
the flow of liquid especially from a pipe
feature n.特征,特色 a prominent part or characteristic
；容貌, physical beauty
fellow n.人, 家伙 MAN, BOY； 伙伴 an incorporated member
of
fictitious adj.假想的, 编造的, 虚伪的 of, relating to,
or characteristic of fiction : IMAGINARY
final analysis n. 最终分析
fizz n./ vi.嘶嘶响to make a hissing or sputtering
sound; 兴奋 to show excitement or exhilaration flaw
n.缺点,瑕疵 a defect in physical structure or form;
vt. 使有缺陷to make flaws in
flicker v.摇曳, 闪烁to move irregularly or unsteadily
: FLUTTER n. 闪烁 an act of flickering
forbidden adj.禁止的, 严禁的 not permitted or allowed
foster vt.养育, 抚育to give parental care to : NURTURE
fragrance n.芬芳, 香气, 香味 a sweet or delicate odor
frightening adj.令人恐惧的, 引起突然惊恐的 causing to be afraid
of
fuel n.燃料 a material used to produce heat or power
by burning
fund n.资金, 基金 a sum of money or other resources;
v.支助, 投资 to provide funds for
G
gain vt.得到, 赚到 to acquire or get possession of
增加 to make an increase of
gemstones n.经雕琢的宝石 a petrified material that when
cut and polished can be used in jewelry
glisten v.闪光 to give off a sparkling or lustrous
reflection of or as if of a moist or polished
surface
goods n.货物 something that has economic utility
or satisfies an economic want
graphic adj.绘画似的, 图解的 of, relating to, or represented
by a graph
grave n.坟墓an excavation for burial of a body
v.雕刻 to carve or shape with a chisel : SCULPTURE
adj.严重的significantly serious : CONSIDERABLE, GREAT
grumpy adj.脾气坏的, 性情乖戾的 moodily cross : SURLY
H
hardly adv.刚刚, 仅 Barely; just ; 几乎不 certainly
not
hatch vt.孵, 孵出 to produce young by incubation;
舱口, 舱口盖 a small door orng
hearty adj.衷心的, 亲切的 enthusiastically or exuberantly
cordial
精神饱满的, 丰盛的, 强烈的 VIGOROUS, VEHEMENT
hostile adj.敌对的, 敌方的 of or relating to an enemy
huge adj.巨大的, 极大的, 无限的 very large or extensive
hybrid n.杂种,混血儿an offspring of two animals or
plants of different races, breeds, species, or
genera
adj.混合的, 杂种的
I
ignore vt.不理睬, 忽视 1. to refuse to take notice
of ; to reject (a bill of indictment) as ungrounded
imitate vt.模仿,仿效1.to produce a copy of: REPRODUCE;
2 to follow as a pattern, model, or example
imperceptible adj.感觉不到的not perceptible by a sense
or by the mind : extremely slight, gradual, or
subtle
increase vi.增加 to become progressively greater
, 繁殖 to multiply by the production of young
indefinite adj.模糊的, 不确定的 not definite ; not precise
: VAGUE
indicative adj.(～ of) 指示的, 预示的, 可表示的 serving to
indicate
induce vt.劝诱, 促使 to move by persuasion or influence
; 导致, 引起EFFECT, CAUSE
ingenious adj.机灵的 showing or calling for intelligence,
aptitude, or discernment
有独创性的marked by originality, resourcefulness, and
cleverness in conception or execution
inhibit v. 抑制 to hold in check : RESTRAIN; 约束:
to prohibit from doing something
insatiable adj.不知足的, 贪求无厌的 incapable of being
satisfied : QUENCHLESS
inspiring adj.灌输的, 鼓舞的 having an animating or
exalting effect
insult n.侮辱, 凌辱 a gross indignity
vt.侮辱, 凌辱 to treat with insolence, indignity,
or contempt : AFFRONT;
intense adj.强烈的existing in an extreme degree 热情的exhibiting
strong feeling of purpose
intricate adj.复杂的, 错综的having many complexly interrelating
parts or elements : COMPLICATED 难以理解的 difficult
to resolve or analyze
inundate v.淹没 to cover with a flood : OVERFLOW
invent vt.发明, 创造 to produce (as something useful)
for the first time
L
landmark n.地界标 an object (as a stone or tree)
that marks the boundary of land
里程碑, 划时代的事 an event or development that marks
a turning point or a stage
lateral adj.横(向)的, 侧面的 of or relating to the side
legendary adj.传说中的 of, relating to, or characteristic
of legend or a legend
liberate v.解放, 释放 to set at liberty : FREE;
limited adj.有限的, 狭窄的 confined within limits: RESTRICTED
缺乏创见的 : lacking breadth and originality literally
locale n.现场a place or locality especially when
viewed in relation to a particular event or characteristic
ludicrous adj.可笑的, 滑稽的 meriting derisive laughter
or scorn as absurdly inept, false, or foolish
lyrical adj.抒情诗调的, 充满感情的 : LYRIC
M
magnificence n.华丽, 富丽堂皇 the quality or state of
being magnificent
mandatory adj. 命令的, 强制的 Required or commanded
by authority; obligatory
mar v.弄坏, 毁坏 to inflict serious bodily harm on
: DESTROY
mature adj.成熟的, 到期的 having completed natural growth
and development : RIPE
merchandise n.商品, 货物 the commodities or goods
that are bought and sold in business : WARES
minuscule adj.小字写的written in or in the size or
style of minuscules, 极小的 very small
misleading adj.易误解的, 令人误解的 leading in a wrong
direction or into a mistaken action
moderately adv.适度地 avoiding extremes of behavior
or expression: CALM, TEMPERATE
motionless adj.不动的, 静止的 without any motion
muscular adj.肌肉的 of, relating to, or constituting
muscle; 强健的 having well-developed musculature
mutation n.变化, 转变 a significant and basic alteration
: CHANGE
N
naked adj.裸体的, 无遮盖的 not covered by clothing :
NUDE
无装饰的, 无保护的 not provided with a shade
nominal adj.名义上的, 有名无实的 of, relating to, or constituting
a name
nourishment n.食物, 营养品 a : FOOD, NUTRIMENT b :
SUSTENANCE
now and then adv. 偶然 from time to time : OCCASIONALLY
O
oath n.誓言, 宣誓, 诅咒 a solemn attestation of the
truth or inviolability of one's words
obstacle n.障碍, 妨害物 something that impedes progress
or achievement
ominous adj.预兆的, 恶兆的 being or exhibiting an omen
: PORTENTOUS;
on the spot adv.当场, 在危险中, 处于负责地位
operation n.运转, 操作, 实施, 作用, 业务, 工作, 手术
option n.选项, 选择权 the power or right to choose
: freedom of choice
outlawe n.歹徒a lawless person or a fugitive from
the law
逃犯 a person excluded from the benefit or protection
of the law
v. 宣布...为不合法to deprive of the benefit and protection
of law : declare to be an outlaw
overlap v.(与...)交迭 to extend over or past and
cover a part of
overwhelm vt.淹没, 覆没 to cover over completely :
SUBMERGE 颠覆，推翻UPSET, OVERTHROW
P
panacea n.万能药 a remedy for all ills or difficulties
: CURE-ALL
particle n.粒子,极小量, 微粒 a minute quantity or fragment
passing n.经过, 消逝(死) the act of one that passes
or causes to pass; especially : DEATH
adj.经过的 going by or past 及格的 given on satisfactory
completion of an examination
path n.小路, 小径a trodden way 路线, 轨道a track specially
constructed for a particular use
penetrate vt.穿透, 渗透 to pass into or through; 洞察to
discover the inner contents or meaning of
perennial adj.终年的, 长期的, 永久的 PERSISTENT, ENDURING
perjury n.伪誓, 伪证 the voluntary violation of an
oath or vow: false swearing
perplexing adj.复杂的, 令人困惑的 causing to make intricate
or involved
phenomenon n.现象 an observable fact or event
plot n.小块土地 a small area of planted ground
(小说的)情节 the plan or main story of a literary work
vi.密谋, 策划 to plan or contrive especially secretly
point out v.指出
poll n民意测验 a questioning or canvassing of persons
selected at random
v.投票 to question or canvass in a poll
posthumously adj.死的的，遗腹的 born after the death
of the father
praise vt.赞扬, 歌颂 to express a favorable judgment
of : COMMEND
precision n.精密度, 精度 the quality or state of being
precise : EXACTNESS
predominantly adv. 支配地 PREDOMINANTLY
prevail vi.流行, 盛行 to be or continue in use or
fashion : PERSIST
获胜, 成功 to gain ascendancy through strength or
superiority : TRIUMPH
primitive adj.原始的, 远古的of or relating to the earliest
age or period : PRIMEVAL
粗糙的, 简单的
private adj.私人的, 私有的 belonging to or concerning
an individual person, company, or interest
profitable adj.有利可图的 affording profits : yielding
advantageous returns or results
promotion n.促进; 提升, 晋升 the act of furthering the
growth or development of something
propagate v.繁殖 to cause to continue or increase
by sexual or asexual reproduction
传播, 宣传 to cause to spread out and affect a greater
number or greater area : EXTEND
prospect n.景色 something extended to the view :
SCENE 前景 an extensive view
vi.寻找, 勘探 to explore an area especially for mineral
deposits
pulp n.(水果的)果肉 the soft, succulent part of a fruit
puzzling adj.使迷惑的 difficult to understand or solve
R
range n.山脉 a series of mountains 行列a series of
things in a line : ROW
范围, 射程 the space or extent included, covered,
or used : SCOPE
vt.排列 to set in a row or in the proper order;
归类 to assign to a category : CLASSIFY
reach n. 范围 : a continuous stretch or expanse;
vt.到达, 达到 to stretch out : EXTEND
rebel n.造反者 one who rebels or participates in
a rebellion
adj.造反的, 叛逆的 DISOBEDIENT, REBELLIOUS
v.造反, 反叛 to oppose or disobey one in authority
or control
recipient n.容纳者, 容器 one that receives : RECEIVER
recycle v. 重复利用 to adapt to a new use : ALTER
n.再循环 the process of recycling
refrain n.重复, 叠句 a regularly recurring phrase
or verse ;vi.节制, 避免 CURB, RESTRAIN
regrettably adv.抱歉地, 遗憾地 1. to a regrettable extent;
2 : it is to be regretted
relate vt.叙述, 讲 to give an account of : TELL
使联系, 发生关系 to show or establish logical or causal
connection between
reluctantly adv.不情愿地 feeling or showing aversion,
hesitation, or unwillingness
remote adj.遥远的, 偏僻的 far removed in space or time
repair n.修理, 修补 to restore by replacing a part
or putting together what is torn or broken
research n.研究 careful or diligent search vi.研究,
调查 to search or investigate exhaustively
resort vi.求助, 诉诸 to have recourse ； 常去to go especially
frequently or habitually
度假胜地a place providing recreation and entertainment
常去之地 frequent, habitual, or general visiting
restore vt.恢复, 使回复to bring back to or put back
into a former or original state
归还, 交还 to put again in possession
revere v.尊敬, 敬畏, 崇敬 to show devoted deferential
honor to
rewarding adj.报答的, 有益的, 值得的 yielding or likely
to yield a reward : VALUABLE
rudimentary adj.根本的consisting in first principles:
FUNDAMENTAL未发展的 of a primitive kind
run-down adj.破败的，衰败的 being in poor repair : DILAPIDATED
n.. 纲要, 总结
S
scarcely adv.几乎不, 简直没有 almost not ; certainly
not; probably not
scenery n.风景, 景色 a picturesque view or landscape
scrupulous adv.小心翼翼地, 多顾虑地acting in strict regard
for what is considered right or proper
secretly adv.秘密地, 背地里
seek v.寻找, 探索 to go in search of : look for; 寻求
to ask for : REQUEST
sensible adj.明智的, 有判断力的 perceptible to the senses
or to reason or understanding
shade n.荫, 阴暗 comparative darkness or obscurity
owing to interception of the rays of light
sheer adj.全然的 UTTER 峻峭的 marked by great and continuous
steepness
透明的 of very thin or transparent texture
v.使避开 to deviate from a course : SWERVE
shield n.防护物, 盾 one that protects or defends :
DEFENSE
vt.(from) 保护to protect with or as if with a shield
: provide with a protective cover or shelter
silently adv.默默地, 静静地 free from sound or noise
: STILL
site n.地点, 场所 the spatial location of an actual
or planned structure or set of structures
sketch n .略图, 草图 a rough drawing representing
the chief features
slim adj.苗条的, 纤细的 of small diameter in proportion
to the height or length : SLENDER
socket n. 孔, 插座, 糟 anng or hollow that forms
a holder for something
solitary adj.孤独的1being, living, or going alone
or without companions 2saddened by isolation
sophisticated adj.诡辩的, 久经世故的 not in a natural,
pure, or original state : ADULTERATED
spacious adj.广大的, 大规模的 : vast or ample in extent
: ROOMY; large or magnificent in scale
split v.劈开, (使)裂开 to affect as if by cleaving
or forcing apart
stain n.污点, 瑕疵 a soiled or discolored spot ; v.染污,
沾污to suffuse with color
static adj.静态的, 静力的 exerting force by reason of
weight alone without motion
strengthen v.加强, 巩固 to make stronger
strict adj.(～ with) 严格的 stringent in requirement
or control, , 精确的 EXACT, PRECISE
stripe n.斑纹, 条纹 a stroke or blow with a rod or
lash
stubborn adj.顽固的unreasonably or perversely unyielding
: MULISH
难应付的, difficult to handle ,manage, or treat
style n.风格 a distinctive manner or custom of behaving
or conducting oneself
文体 a distinctive manner of expression
subtle adj.狡猾的highly skillful: EXPERT 微妙的 DELICATE,
ELUSIVE; 精细的REFINED
supernatural adj.超自然的of or relating to an order
of existence beyond the visible observable universe
surpass vt.超越, 胜过1 to go beyond : OVERSTEP; 2
to become better, greater, or stronger than :
suspicious adj.(～ of) 可疑的, 怀疑的 tending to arouse
suspicion : QUESTIONABLE
swift adj.迅速的, 快的, 敏捷的 in a swift manner : with
speed : QUICKLY
symphony n.交响乐, 交响曲 a musical composition (as
for organ) resembling such a symphony in complexity
or variety
T
take place v. 发生 To happen; occur.
temperature n.温度 degree of hotness or coldness
measured on a definite scale
tension n.紧张(状态), 不安张力the stress resulting from
the elongation of an elastic body
terrifying adj. 恐怖的 causing terror or apprehension
theory n.理论 ， 原理 the analysis of a set of facts
in their relation to one another
timid adj.胆小的: lacking in boldness or determination
羞怯的 lacking in courage or self-confidence
tolerate vt.忍受, 容忍 to suffer to be or to be done
without prohibition
touching adj.动人的, 令人同情的 capable of arousing emotions
of tenderness or compassion
trace n.痕迹, 踪迹a mark or line left by something
that has passed;
微量 a minute and often barely detectable amount
or indication
transplant v.移植, 移种, to transfer (an organ or
tissue) from one part or individual to another
移民to remove from one place or context and settle
or introduce elsewhere : relocate
treasured n.财宝, 财富wealth of any kind or in any
form : RICHES
vt.珍爱, 珍惜 to hold or keep as precious : CHERISH,
PRIZE
trickle v.滴流 1 a : to issue or fall in drops b
: to flow in a thin gentle stream
tropical adj.热带的, 热情的 of, relating to, occurring
in, or suitable for use in the tropics
turbulence n.骚乱, 动荡 the quality or state of being
turbulent
U
unaccustomed adj.不习惯的not habituated,不平常的 not customary
: not usual or common
unbearable adj.无法忍受的, 承受不住的 not bearable : UNENDURABLE
uncalled-for adj.不必要的, 多余的 Not required or requested;
unwanted
unquenchable adj.难抑制的 Impossible to slake or satisfy:,
不能消灭的 mpossible to suppress
V
vacillate v.犹豫不定 to waver in mind, will, or feeling
: hesitate in choice of opinions or courses
vandalism n.故意破坏公物，艺术的行为 willful or malicious
destruction or defacement of public or private
property
verify vt.检验, , 查证to establish the truth, accuracy,
or reality of
vigorous adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的 possessing vigor : full
of physical or mental strength or active force
: STRONG
vivid adj.生动的，逼真的having the appearance of vigorous
life or freshness : LIVELY
清晰的 producing distinct mental images
W
warn vt.警告, 注意, 通知 to give notice to beforehand
especially of danger or evil
wed v.娶,嫁,结婚 to take for wife or husband by a
formal ceremony : MARRY
widespread adj.分布广泛的widely extended or spread
out; 普遍的 widely diffused or prevalent
willing adj.自愿的 inclined or favorably disposed
in mind : READY
反应迅速的 prompt to act or respond
withhold vt. 抑制 to hold back from action : CHECK
;
拒给, to refrain from granting, giving, or allowing
vi.忍住 : FORBEAR, REFRAIN
