托福常考的名词
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
1. 常考的不可数名词
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry
machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge
homework
evidence foliage advertising health
A : 流体 air water
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
C: 抽象名词 information
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics
politics mechanics genetics geology geography
chemistry
philosophy biology history
2.常考的不规则单复数
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese
basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae
fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children
phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
3.常考的单复数同型的名词
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep
deer bison salmon trout carp
4. 常考的可数名词
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population
effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree
herb shrub
element function feature picture result clue star
reason audience device structure human human being
system fashion resource source origin pioneer
automobile purpose style response number amount
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
5. 即可数又不可数的名词
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work ,
light , science ,form , interest , art , area
,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid
, gas , climate , film ,material , population
, temperature , experience ,speech ,use
time , life , action , activity , study
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸)
papers(论文,报告,文件)
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间)
rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of
short stories
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising
广告业 不可数
托福上游版权所有，网络媒体转载务必署名托福上游网及作者。
